PCOS Friendly Pastries: Complete Guide to Low-Glycemic Alternatives
First Published: 06 April 2025
8 min read
Is this article helpful?
Submit Feedback
Thank you for your feedback! We use this to improve our content.
For many women with PCOS, traditional pastries seem like forbidden treats. The combination of refined flour, sugar, and butter can wreak havoc on blood sugar levels, potentially worsening insulin resistance and hormonal imbalances.
The good news is that you don't have to give up pastries completely. With smart substitutions and mindful baking techniques, you can create delicious pastries that are gentler on your blood sugar and actually support your hormonal health.
Why Traditional Pastries Can Be Problematic for PCOS
Before we get to the alternatives, it's helpful to understand why conventional pastries can be challenging for women with PCOS:
Blood Sugar Impact: The refined white flour in most pastries converts rapidly to glucose, potentially causing blood sugar spikes
Insulin Response: High sugar content triggers significant insulin production, which can worsen insulin resistance common in PCOS
Inflammatory Ingredients: Many commercial pastries contain trans fats and artificial additives that may contribute to inflammation
Nutrient Void: Traditional pastries offer calories without the nutrients needed to support hormone balance
Understanding these challenges helps us make more informed choices and adaptations.
Support Your PCOS Exercise Routine
Regular exercise is key to managing PCOS. Creatine can enhance your workout performance, potentially supporting your metabolic health goals. Try the best exercises for PCOS .
Learn More
The Building Blocks of PCOS-Friendly Pastries
Better Flour Alternatives
The foundation of any pastry is flour. These alternatives offer better glycemic responses:
Almond Flour: High in protein and healthy fats, creates tender pastries
Coconut Flour: High fiber content slows blood sugar impact, but absorbs more liquid
Cassava Flour: Grain-free option with a texture similar to all-purpose flour
Ground Flaxseed: Adds omega-3 fatty acids and fiber
Hazelnut Flour: Rich flavor and nutrient profile similar to almond flour
Many of these are the same flours used in PCOS-friendly muffins and other baked goods.
Smarter Sweeteners
Sugar alternatives that won't spike insulin as dramatically include:
Monk Fruit: Zero glycemic impact, natural sweetener
Erythritol: Sugar alcohol with minimal effect on blood sugar
Allulose: Rare sugar with very low glycemic impact
Stevia: Plant-based sweetener with no calories
Inulin: Prebiotic fiber that adds mild sweetness and supports gut health
For recipes that need some actual sugar, consider smaller amounts of less refined options:
Coconut Sugar: Lower glycemic index than white sugar with some minerals
Raw Honey: Contains enzymes and antioxidants (use sparingly)
Maple Syrup: Contains some minerals and antioxidants (use sparingly)
Healthier Fats
Quality fats are actually beneficial for hormone production:
Grass-fed Butter: Contains anti-inflammatory fatty acids when from quality sources
Ghee: Clarified butter, easier to digest for many women
Coconut Oil: Medium-chain triglycerides may support metabolism
Olive Oil: For more savory pastries, provides anti-inflammatory benefits
Avocado Oil: Neutral flavor and high smoke point
Tahini: Adds creaminess while providing calcium and benefits for PCOS
Hormone-Supporting Add-ins
These ingredients can turn your pastries into functional food:
Cinnamon: May help with blood sugar regulation
Ginger: Anti-inflammatory properties
Ground Flaxseed: Contains lignans that can support hormone balance
Walnuts: Provide omega-3 fatty acids and antioxidants
Raw Cacao: Rich in magnesium and antioxidants
Turmeric: Powerful anti-inflammatory, especially with black pepper
Many of these spices are also used in anti-inflammatory PCOS-friendly Indian food .
Essential Techniques for PCOS-Friendly Pastry Making
Handling Alternative Flours
Alternative flours behave differently than wheat flour:
Coconut flour absorbs much more liquid than other flours (typically use 1/4 the amount)
Almond flour creates more delicate pastries that brown faster
Cassava flour works well in a 1:1 ratio with wheat flour in many recipes
Most alternative flours benefit from extra binding agents like eggs or flax eggs
Combining multiple flours often creates the best texture
Working with Natural Sweeteners
Alternative sweeteners have unique properties:
Erythritol creates a cooling sensation in larger amounts
Liquid sweeteners like monk fruit extract work better in certain applications
Combining sweeteners often creates the most balanced flavor
Spices like cinnamon and vanilla can enhance perceived sweetness
These are the same principles used in creating PCOS-friendly granola and other breakfast treats.
PCOS-Friendly Pastry Recipes
Basic Almond Flour Pie Crust
This versatile crust works for both sweet and savory applications.
Ingredients:
2 cups almond flour
1/4 teaspoon salt
2 tablespoons coconut oil, chilled
1 egg
1/2 teaspoon vanilla extract (for sweet pies) or 1/2 teaspoon herbs (for savory)
Instructions:
Preheat oven to 350°F (175°C)
Mix almond flour and salt in a medium bowl
Cut in chilled coconut oil until mixture resembles coarse crumbs
Whisk egg with vanilla or herbs, then add to flour mixture
Stir until dough forms
Press into a 9-inch pie plate
Prick bottom with fork
Bake for 10-12 minutes until lightly golden
Cool before filling
Mini Berry Galettes
These free-form pastries are forgiving and perfect for beginners.
Ingredients:
1 batch almond flour pie crust
1 cup mixed berries
2 tablespoons monk fruit sweetener
1 tablespoon lemon juice
1 teaspoon cinnamon
1 egg, beaten (for wash)
Instructions:
Divide pie crust into 4 equal portions
Roll each between parchment paper into 6-inch circles
Mix berries with sweetener, lemon juice, and cinnamon
Place berry mixture in center of each crust, leaving 1.5-inch border
Fold edges over partially covering filling
Brush crust with beaten egg
Bake at 350°F for 15-18 minutes until golden
Coconut Flour Cream Puffs
A PCOS-friendly version of choux pastry.
Ingredients:
1/2 cup water
1/4 cup coconut oil
1/4 teaspoon salt
2 tablespoons granulated monk fruit sweetener
1/2 cup coconut flour, sifted
4 large eggs
1/2 teaspoon vanilla extract
Instructions:
Preheat oven to 425°F (220°C)
Line a baking sheet with parchment paper
In a medium saucepan, bring water, coconut oil, salt, and sweetener to a boil
Remove from heat and quickly stir in coconut flour until mixture forms a ball
Let cool for 5 minutes
Add eggs one at a time, beating well after each addition
Add vanilla extract
Pipe or spoon mixture into 12 mounds on prepared baking sheet
Bake for 20 minutes at 425°F, then reduce heat to 350°F and bake for another 10 minutes
Turn off oven and leave puffs inside with door slightly open for 10 minutes
Cool completely before filling with whipped coconut cream
Adapting Classic Pastries for PCOS
You can modify your favorite pastries with these substitution strategies:
Danish Pastries
Use a mixture of almond and cassava flour for the dough
Replace sugar with monk fruit sweetener in both dough and filling
Focus on fillings like cinnamon, nut butters, or small amounts of berries
Add protein powder to the dough for better blood sugar response
Croissants
Create layers using cassava flour and grass-fed butter
Add ground flaxseed to the dough for fiber and omega-3s
Make smaller portions to control carbohydrate intake
Fill with protein-rich options like eggs for savory versions
Scones
Use a base of almond flour with small amounts of coconut flour
Add cinnamon and vanilla to enhance sweetness without extra sugar
Incorporate chopped nuts for texture and nutritional benefits
Use unsweetened yogurt to create moistness and add protein
These approaches can be applied to create other PCOS-friendly baked goods as well.
Store-Bought Options and Hacks
When baking from scratch isn't possible:
What to Look For in Commercial Products
Almond or coconut flour as the first ingredient
No added sugars or artificial sweeteners
Higher protein and fiber content
Clean ingredient list without artificial additives
Smaller portion sizes
Brands with PCOS-Friendlier Options
Simple Mills (almond flour-based mixes)
Birch Benders (paleo and keto pancake/waffle mixes)
Base Culture (grain-free baked goods)
Mikey's (grain-free English muffins and other items)
Many of these can be found at Target and other retailers with PCOS-friendly products.
Semi-Homemade Hacks
Doctor up premade mixes with cinnamon, nuts, or berries
Create a breakfast pastry by topping PCOS-support collagen protein pancakes with fruit
Use grain-free tortillas to create fruit-filled hand pies
Top PCOS-friendly wraps with nut butter and berries for a quick pastry-like breakfast
Special Dietary Considerations
Many women with PCOS follow specific dietary approaches that can be accommodated:
Dairy-Free Options
Substitute coconut oil or palm shortening for butter
Use coconut cream in place of heavy cream
Coconut yogurt can replace dairy yogurt in recipes
Egg-Free Approaches
Flax eggs (1 tablespoon ground flaxseed + 3 tablespoons water)
Chia eggs function similarly to flax eggs
Applesauce can work in some quick bread recipes
Nut-Free Alternatives
Sunflower seed flour can substitute for almond flour
Coconut flour works well but requires recipe adjustments
Cassava and tigernut flours are nut-free options
Vegan Pastries
Combine the dairy and egg substitutions above
Focus on coconut oil for flakiness
Use aquafaba (chickpea liquid) for cream puff recipes
For more ideas, check out our PCOS-friendly vegan options guide .
When to Enjoy Pastries with PCOS
Strategic timing can make pastries more metabolically friendly:
Optimal Timing
After exercise when insulin sensitivity is higher
As part of a balanced meal with protein and fiber
Earlier in the day rather than late evening
When stress levels are lower (cortisol can compound blood sugar issues)
Creating Balance
Pair pastries with protein like eggs or Greek yogurt
Include healthy fats to slow blood sugar absorption
Add cinnamon or other blood sugar-regulating spices
Consider taking a short walk after enjoying a pastry
Beyond Pastries: Creating a Supportive PCOS Diet
Pastries should be part of an overall healthy diet for PCOS :
The Bigger Picture
Focus on protein, healthy fats, and fiber at most meals
Include plenty of non-starchy vegetables daily
Stay well-hydrated with water or PCOS-friendly tea blends
Consider the timing and composition of all meals, not just treats
Complementary Foods
Extra Tip: Practice Mindful Enjoyment
The psychological aspect of enjoying pastries is just as important as the ingredients. When you do indulge in a PCOS-friendly pastry, practice mindful eating: sit down without distractions, savor each bite slowly, and truly appreciate the flavors and textures.
This practice not only enhances the enjoyment but also helps with digestion and prevents overeating. Removing guilt from the equation is essential—stress hormones like cortisol can actually worsen insulin resistance, so enjoying your food with a positive mindset is part of the healing process.
How this article was made
This article was created through thorough research of scientific literature on PCOS nutritional management, glycemic impact of various foods, and baking chemistry. Information was gathered from authoritative sources including:
The Endocrine Society (https://www.endocrine.org)
American Diabetes Association (https://www.diabetes.org)
The Journal of the Academy of Nutrition and Dietetics (https://jandonline.org)
National Institutes of Health (https://www.nih.gov)
We evaluated traditional pastry recipes and ingredients for their hormonal and metabolic impact, then researched evidence-based alternatives that would provide similar culinary experiences with better health outcomes for women with PCOS.
Community Comments
Community Comments
Add a comment